www.arcep.fr
French regulator ARCEP has accepted the applications submitted by
France Telecom’s Orange France and Vivendi’s SFR for the remaining UMTS
2100 MHz frequencies. The government has raised EUR582.1 billion
(US$72.9 billion) in revenue from the sale of two blocks of the
remaining 3G spectrum. Orange acquired a 4.8 MHz block for EUR282.1
million, while SFR acquired a 5 MHz block of frequencies for EUR300
million. The additional 3G spectrum allows operators to boost their
network capacity in order to meet increasing demand for data usage.
Following the assignment of the fourth 3G licence to Free Mobile
on 12 January 2010, there remained a 5 MHz block of spectrum and a 4.8
MHz block of spectrum still available in the 2.1 GHz frequency band.
The application procedure for the allocation of this remaining
spectrum was issued on 25 February 2010. Three applications were
submitted on 11 May, by the companies Free Mobile, Orange France and
SFR.
The terms of the selection process planned for the blocks to be
allocated in two stages: first the award of the 5 MHz block followed by
the award of the 4.8 MHz block.
For each of these blocks, the applications were assessed based on two
criteria:
- the commitments made to improving hosting conditions for
mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs), for which the different
levels suggested in the procedure are included in the appendix;
- and
the financial amount bid.
Through its Decision No. 2010-0581 of 18 May 2010, ARCEP selected the
best applications for each of the two blocks: the one submitted by SFR
for the 5 MHz block and the one submitted by Orange France for the 4.8
MHz block.
For the 5 MHz block, SFR submitted a bid of €300 million, and
chose commitment level 1 for hosting MVNOs. SFR also chose to position
this block of spectrum between the frequencies operated by Free Mobile
and those operated by Orange France.
For the remaining block of 4.8 MHz, Orange France submitted a
bid of €282,098,871 and also chose commitment level 1 for hosting
MVNOs.
These two blocks have therefore been awarded for the total sum of
€582,098,871 which, when added to the €240 million that Free Mobile paid
for its block of 5 MHz in January 2010, comes to a total of more than
€820 million.
The two goals that had been set for the procedure were therefore
achieved, namely to make significant improvements to the hosting
conditions offered to MVNOs and to bring in substantial revenue for the
State.
In the coming weeks, ARCEP will be allocating the corresponding
spectrum to the two operators. Once this has occurred, the 2.1 GHz
frequency band will be shared by the four operators.
Appendix: MVNO commitment levels contained in the
procedure
The candidates were asked to indicate the level of commitment for MVNO
hosting, from among those listed below, that they would make for each
of the blocks of spectrum.
Each level of commitment was attached to a coefficient multiplier
ranging from 1 to 2. To rank the offers submitted by the applicants, the
financial amount that each candidate bid was multiplied by this
coefficient.
| |
Hosting commitment
|
Increased technical commitment
|
Increased economic commitment
|
Coefficient multiplier
|
|
Level 0
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Level 1
|
X
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
Level 2
|
X
|
X
|
|
1.75
|
|
Level 3
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
2
|
SFR and Orange France both made a level 1 commitment, which
corresponds to a commitment to "grant all reasonable demands for access
to their network". They also made the commitment that hosting
conditions "would not unjustifiably impede the goal of achieving
competition in the wholesale market for hosting MVNOs or MVNOs’
commercial autonomy in the retail market". The operators must also
"offer MVNOs that are already hosted on their networks the option of
amending the terms of their contracts as soon as possible, to allow
them to benefit from these new commitments".
Levels 2 and 3 included strengthened technical and economic
commitments.
The exact terms of the corresponding clauses are contained in
Paragraph 3.3.3 of Document 2 in the annex to ARCEP Decision No.
2010-0199.
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